When Should You Change Your Brake Pads
Let's talk about your vehicle's braking system. More specifically, when should you change brake pads. Without the utility of functional brake pads, you'll lose all control of your vehicle. As a result, these components are critical for your safety, your loved ones, other people's safety, and the overall functionality of your vehicle. With this in mind, the question remains…
When should you change your brake pads? In this blog, we'll provide the answer to that all-important question, as well as cover how to properly take care of your brake pads to ensure maximum safety while on the road. Keep reading to learn more.
What are Brake Pads?
Brake pads are the internal components of your vehicle's disc brake system. They are mechanical pieces responsible for giving you the ability to slow down or stop your vehicle. As a result, they are critical parts for your safety and your vehicle's utility. They are made up of steel plates and friction material affixed to the surface close to the brake rotor.
As you step on the brake pedal, forces from hydraulic pressure push the pads against the rotor. This is what creates the friction required to convert your vehicle's kinetic energy into heat, leading to your car slowing down.
When Should You Change Your Brake Pads?
When should you change brake pads? As a general rule of thumb, your brake pads should be replaced about every 3 to 7 years or about every 25,000 to 65,000 miles. The reason for the large variability is due to factors such as your style of driving, how often you drive, and the driving conditions themselves. Now, at this point, you may wonder what some of the signs are that you may need to replace your brake pads. Here are a few indicators you should consider:
Squeaking or Screeching Noises
Continual squeaking or screeching noises are a factor, particularly if they are chronic. So, if you notice high-pitched screeches whenever you step on your brake pedal, it's an indicator that your brake pads are getting worn out and will soon require a replacement.
Vibration or Pulsation When Braking
This can also be described as a shaking or pulsating feeling within your brake pedal. It's a common sign of brake problems, especially deformed or impaired rotors. A few other possible causes could be wheel imbalances or even faulty calipers.
Warning Light on the Dashboard
One of the more apparent signs is a simple, yet obvious, warning light on your dashboard. This sign is usually a bright circle (most commonly red or green) with 3 lines on either side, indicating brake pad issues that need to be addressed as soon as possible.
Reduced Braking Performance
And of course, if you notice your vehicle's braking performance has been compromised in any way, it's a clear indication that your brake pads are in need of attention (and possibly replacement). Poor braking performance can include erratic pulsations or even simply a lack of responsiveness.
Recommended Brake Pad Replacement Interval
While there is no one-size-fits-all when it comes to when you should change your brake pads, a general rule to consider (suitable for most drivers) is to replace your brake pads every 25,000 to 65,000 miles. This usually falls in the timeframe of 3 to 7 years for most people.
Factors Affecting Brake Pad Lifespan
There are numerous factors that can impact brake pad lifespan. Understanding what they are can help you take precautions to protect your brake pads. These factors are as follows:
- Driving conditions: If you regularly drive in compromising conditions (steep hills, extreme weather, battered or dusty roads, etc.), you will more than likely need to replace your brake pads more often.
- Type of vehicle: Heavier vehicles often carry heavier loads and will typically use more force in stop-and-go traffic. As a result, they will need more brake pad replacements.
- Driving habits: Being an aggressive driver vs. being a smooth driver will obviously impact the lifespan of your brake pads.
To extend your brake pad life as long as possible, consider these variables and do what you can to either improve or work around them.
How to Inspect Your Brake Pads
Brake pad inspections follow a simple process. You can check your brake pad thickness via your wheel spokes or simply remove the wheel to take a more detailed look. Here is a step-by-step system you can follow:
- Locate your brake pads
- Do a visual inspection
- Check for indicators of wear and tear
- Test your brakes
These simple steps should give you a good idea of the quality of your brake pads and whether a replacement is required. If you are unsure, visit a dealership for brake service.
Types of Brake Pads
There are a few different types of brake pads that any vehicle can have. These may also contribute to the lifespan of your brake pads. They are as follows:
Organic Brake Pads
Organic brake pads are manufactured using a blend of natural fibers (such as carbon, rubber, or even glass) and resin. These brake pads are recognized for their quiet performance and relatively affordable price point. They are best suited for casual driving.
Semi-Metallic Brake Pads
Semi-metallic brake pads have a higher metallic material percentage. They provide a robust braking capacity, particularly in high temperatures. They are typically used for higher-performance vehicles, such as those that regularly haul heavy loads.
Ceramic Brake Pads
Ceramic brake pads are produced using a mix of copper fibers and ceramic material. They are recognized for their durability and silent functionality, making them a wildly popular option for everyday driving.
Replace Your Brake Pads at Colonial Chevrolet
Whether you need a complete replacement of your brake pads or simply want a tune-up to see how they're doing, we at Colonial Chevrolet in New London, CT, can help. Our team of expert auto mechanics has the experience and expertise to ensure your brake pads are fully operational. With top-grade tools and customer-centric service, we prioritize your safety and satisfaction.
If you are wondering when you should change your brake pads, contact us today to learn more. We guarantee efficient service and competitive pricing, making us a trusted partner in your vehicle's maintenance. Drive with confidence knowing your brakes are in optimal condition with our comprehensive services.